Primary Peritoneal Cancer - Why Every Woman Should Know About This Disease Or Sales

Primary peritoneal cancer is a rare form of cancer (also known as peritoneal adenocarcinoma) that originates in the peritoneum, a thin sheet of fine lines inside the abdomen and covers the uterus and stretching of the bladder and rectum. The peritoneum is made up of epithelial cells. By producing a lubricating fluid, peritoneum, helps the body to move smoothly into the pelvic cavity. Primary peritoneal cancer looks and behaves like ovarian cancer, but the ovaries are not involved. Women who develop symptoms of ovarian cancer, unfortunately, will probably end up with primary peritoneal cancer.

Ovarian cancer is a disease in which malignant cells are found in the ovary. There are three types of ovarian tumors: epithelial cells, germ cells and stromal cells. The cause of ovarian cancer is unknown, but there are certain risk factors that indicate a greater likelihood of a woman in the metastasis of ovarian cancer. A risk factor is something that can increase the chances of a person developing a disease. The following have been suggested as risk factors for ovarian cancer:

* At the beginning of the menstrual cycle - since an early age usually before age 12

* Late after menopause (52 years)

* Hormone replacement therapy

* Infertility (inability to get pregnant)

* Having a first child after age 30

* Personal history of breast cancer or colon cancer

* Family history of ovarian cancer

* Some fertility drugs

* Exposure to asbestos to develop mesothelioma, a cancer that affects the abdominal cavity.

The diagnosis of primary peritoneal cancer consists of the following different tests:

* Pelvic Exam

* Ultrasound

* Determination of the IC-125 (blood test to measure levels of CA-125. CA-125 is a protein known as tumor marker that is often found in higher concentrations in the blood of women with ovarian cancer, cancer of the peritoneum or )

* Computed Tomography (CT)

* Barium enema or low glycemic index (a series of x-ray of the colon and rectum. The photographs were taken after the patient receives an enema with a white, chalky solution containing barium, colon and rectum on the shelves X , so that tumors or other abnormal areas easier to see and detect)

Biopsy *

Primary peritoneal cancer treatment depends on several factors including: the stage of cancer, the extent of, and the health of patients in general. The treatment is a combination of the following, surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy, supportive care (which is directed towards the symptoms, including pain relief, weight loss and fluid in the abdomen, which can be removed in a procedure called abdominal paracentesis)

Finally, we have preventive measures proposed by the doctors include a healthy diet (rich in fruits, vegetables, grains and low in saturated fat), oral contraceptives, pregnancy and lactation, and finally, if the person has a some symptoms of ovarian cancer with the removal of the ovaries. Also studies have shown that certain genes are responsible for the increased risk of ovarian cancer and breast cancer. A routine gynecological cancer can prevent or diagnose at an early stage the presence of tumors. Your physician will ultimately decide which treatments to help fight for primary cancer of the peritoneum.